Updated for the Income-tax Act, 2025 and GST 2.0 ratesUpdated for IT Act 2025 & GST 2.0 Due datesGlossaryTDS rates
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Income Tax Basics

Income from other sources: interest, dividends, gifts and winnings

2 min read Updated 03 Oct 2026 2 views
AI summary

Which incomes fall under 'other sources', how each is taxed, the TDS on them, and the gift rules.

8 sections

Key facts

  • "Income from other sources" is the head for income that does not fall under salary, house property, business or capital gains.
  • It is taxed at your slab rate, except winnings from lotteries, games and gambling, which are taxed at a flat 30% (plus surcharge and cess) with no deduction.
  • Interest on fixed deposits is taxable every year on accrual, even if the FD has not matured.

Common incomes under this head

IncomeTax treatmentTDS (section 393)
Savings bank interestSlab rate; deduction up to ₹10,000 (₹50,000 for seniors on all deposit interest) in the old regime onlyNo TDS
FD / RD interest from a bankSlab rate10% above ₹50,000 a year (₹1 lakh for seniors)
Interest from others (company deposits, loans)Slab rate10% above ₹10,000
DividendSlab rate; only interest paid to earn it is deductible, up to 20% of the dividend10% above ₹10,000 a year
Family pensionSlab rate less one-third or ₹25,000 (new regime) / ₹15,000 (old regime), whichever is lower—
Interest on income tax refundSlab rate, in the year received—
Lottery, game show, online game winningsFlat 30%30% (above ₹10,000 per transaction for lottery and game shows)

Gifts

  • Gifts (money or property) from non-relatives are taxable if the total for the year exceeds ₹50,000. Then the whole amount is taxable, not just the excess.
  • Fully exempt: gifts from relatives (spouse, siblings, parents, grandparents, children and their spouses, and others defined), gifts on your marriage, inheritance and gifts under a will.
  • Property bought below stamp duty value can also be taxed here if the difference is above the higher of ₹50,000 and 10% of the price.

Common questions

My bank deducted TDS but my income is below the taxable limit. What can I do?

Submit Form 121 (old 15G/15H) to the bank at the start of the year, and claim a refund of TDS already deducted in your ITR.

Is interest on a tax-free bond taxable?

No, if the bond is notified as tax-free. Report it as exempt income in the ITR.

Can I claim expenses against interest income?

Only expenses spent wholly to earn that income, such as a commission paid to collect interest. Personal interest on a loan used for a deposit is generally not allowed.

Sources

Law as of October 2026. Verify against the latest notifications before relying on it for filings.
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